The church, which is Grade 1 listed, has its origins in the 13th century and was originally dedicated to St. Andrew. It is believed that it was re-dedicated to St. Mary in 1855 but the reason for its re-dedication is not known.
Entry to the church is through
the low 15th century south porch. The oak double doors were
installed in 1991 in memory of three long service parishioners. Within, in the near left corner, lies a
stoup, a ‘vessel for Holy Water’.
This was originally set in the wall to the right of the inner door and
was probably removed during the Commonwealth.
Opening the ancient heavy
oak single one gains entry to the church at the west end and close by the 15th
century font. This is of a
familiar local design, the gift of Robert Kinge, but the panels are all defaced
and the inscription round the base is no longer legible.
The nave was rebuilt in
the 15th century and given a superb double hammerbeam roof. This
church suffered particularly severely during the Commonwealth, as at the time a
noted Royalist and Malignant, Sir John Cotton, son of the Lord Mayor of London,
was Lord of the Manor and resident in the Parish.
Dominant to the south side
of the chancel arch is a striking Jacobean pulpit with blind arched panels and
strapwork under the canted book ledge.
Above the backboard is a hexagonal tester. Until 1890, the congregation were seated in Jacobean
box pews which occupied the whole nave around the pulpit either side of the
aisle and through into the chancel.
As the 13th
century chancel was rebuilt, an older east window (a water colour of which
hangs in the vestry) was replaced and the present glass installed in 1899, a
gift from Sir Auckland Colvin.
In 1888 T.G. Jackson
identified the communion table and rails as ‘of oak and very good of their kind
and the rails seem to be the original ones of Archbishop Laud’s time’. He advised they should all be cleaned
from paint. Sadly it is clear they
did not survive this, because the present rails are a patent fine example of
T.G. Jackson’s own work. The altar
table now in use appears to be part of the memorial to Canon Abbay. The reredos (by Mowbrays of London) and
panels fixed on the east wall were added in 1929 as a memorial to the late
Canon Abbay - see the inscription carved in the top left hand corner of the
panels.
To the north of the
chancel arch, tucked in to the left of the organ is a modern window in glowing
colours showing St. Edmund and St. Felix, a further memorial to Canon Abbay and
other members of his family. The
beautiful glass was one of the last commissions of Margaret E. Aldrich Rope of
Leiston.
Returning to the chancel
steps, one sees the fine but cumbersome oak lectern, another of Sir Auckland
Colvin’s gifts. The more practical
lectern usually standing below the pulpit is a recent gift in memory of Rev
C.G. St. Claire Tisdall.
The kneelers throughout,
including those at the communion rails were worked by parishioners in the 1980’s.
Electricity was first
installed in the church in 1927.
The candelabra now handing throughout the church are the work of Hector
Moore of Brandeston, internationally renowned blacksmith.
The tower has a peal of
six bells, the oldest of which, like the tower itself, date from about
1470. The bells were rehung in
1898 and again in 1976 (at a cost then of £4000) and are still rung
frequently. Entrance to the bell
chamber is through the medieval door and up a steep spiral stone stairway. For reasons of safety this door is
generally kept locked.
Leaving the church as one
entered, one’s eye may well turn to the huge untrimmed yew tree which
comprehensively excludes sunlight from within the church throughout much of the
day. Beyond it there is a
Wellingtonia pine grown from a seed brought from California in 1875. The churchyard has been closed
for burials since 1878 but there is a small memorial garden reserved for the
interment of ashes on the far eastern edge, in which modest commemorative
stones are added.
Churchwarden of St Mary's - Earl Soham:
John Elmore 01728 685814
Parish Email contact: benefice.website@yahoo.co.uk